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AC201 Lesson: Simple Documents in SAP Financial Accounting
Exercise 3: Posting Simple Documents in
Financial Accounting
Exercise Objectives
After completingthisexercise, youwillbeableto:
• PostsimpledocumentsinFinancialaccounting
Business Example
Youhavetopost some basicARandAPdocuments(without taxes, discounts,
or cross-company postings).
Task:
PostsimpledocumentsinAccountsReceivableandAccountsPayableAccounting.
1. Vendor Invoice
Youraccountingmanagerhasdecidedtopurchaseofficesuppliesthatyour
departmenthasneededforalongtime. PostavendorinvoiceofEUR50,000
tothevendoraccountyoucreatedearlier. Usetoday'sdateasthedocument
andpostingdate. ChoosetheCalculateTaxoptionandusethetaxcode0I.
Posttheexpensestoaccount476000andcostcenterT-A20A##.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
2. Vendor Invoice
The accounting manager overlooked the software requirements. Post an
additional invoice for EUR 150,000 to account 476100 and cost center
T-A20A##. Usethesameinformationasinthepreviousexercise.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
3. Customer Invoice
Theinvoiceandpostingdatesare6monthsago.
Post a customer invoice for EUR 100,000 to the customer account you
createdearlier(Customer##). ChoosetheCalculateTaxoptionandusethe
taxcode0O.Posttherevenuetotherevenueaccount800200.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
Continued on next page
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Unit1: Fundamentals AC201
FieldNameorDataType Values
Basic Data
Customer Customer##
Invoice date <6 months ago>
Posting Date <6 months ago>
Amount 100 000
Currency EUR
Calculate Tax
Tax Code 0O
Items
G/L account 800200
D/C Credit
Amountin doc. curr. 100 000
Tax Code 0O
Confirmthewarningmessageaboutthepostingdates.
Choose Document → Simulate.
Checkthedocument. Double-clickalineitemtovieworchangelineitem
details.
Choose Post to save the document.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
4. Customer Invoice
Theinvoiceandpostingdatesaretwomonthsago.
Post another invoicefor EUR5,000 tothe customer account you created
earlier,followingthesamedataasinthepreviousexercise.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
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| FieldNameorDataType | Values |
|---|---|
| Basic Data | |
| Customer | Customer## |
| Invoice date | <6 months ago> |
| Posting Date | <6 months ago> |
| Amount | 100 000 |
| Currency | EUR |
| Calculate Tax | |
| Tax Code | 0O |
| Items | |
| G/L account | 800200 |
| D/C | Credit |
| Amountin doc. curr. | 100 000 |
| Tax Code | 0O |
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AC201 Lesson: Simple Documents in SAP Financial Accounting
Solution 3: Posting Simple Documents in
Financial Accounting
Task:
PostsimpledocumentsinAccountsReceivableandAccountsPayableAccounting.
1. Vendor Invoice
Youraccountingmanagerhasdecidedtopurchaseofficesuppliesthatyour
departmenthasneededforalongtime. PostavendorinvoiceofEUR50,000
tothevendoraccountyoucreatedearlier. Usetoday'sdateasthedocument
andpostingdate. ChoosetheCalculateTaxoptionandusethetaxcode0I.
Posttheexpensestoaccount476000andcostcenterT-A20A##.
Record your document number:
Continued on next page
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Unit1: Fundamentals AC201
_____________________________________
a) Vendor Invoice
On the SAP Easy Access screen, choose: Accounting → Financial
Accounting→AccountsPayable→DocumentEntry→Invoice.
Ifprompted,enteryourCompanycodeAC##andchooseEnter.
Hint:
FieldNameorDataType Values
Basic Data
Vendor Vendor##
Invoice date <Today's date>
Posting Date <current date>
Amount 50 000
Currency EUR
Calculate tax
Tax Code 0I
Items
G/L account 476000
D/C Debit
Amountindoc. curr. 50 000
Tax Code 0I
Text Office materials
Cost Center T-A20A##
Choose Document → Simulate.
Check the document. Double-click a line item to view or
change line item details.
Choose Post to save the document.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
2. Vendor Invoice
Continued on next page
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| FieldNameorDataType | Values |
|---|---|
| Basic Data | |
| Vendor | Vendor## |
| Invoice date | <Today's date> |
| Posting Date | <current date> |
| Amount | 50 000 |
| Currency | EUR |
| Calculate tax | |
| Tax Code | 0I |
| Items | |
| G/L account | 476000 |
| D/C | Debit |
| Amountindoc. curr. | 50 000 |
| Tax Code | 0I |
| Text | Office materials |
| Cost Center | T-A20A## |
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AC201 Lesson: Simple Documents in SAP Financial Accounting
The accounting manager overlooked the software requirements. Post an
additional invoice for EUR 150,000 to account 476100 and cost center
T-A20A##. Usethesameinformationasinthepreviousexercise.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
a) Repeatthestepsabovetopostanadditionalinvoicefromyourvendor
for EUR 150,000 to account 476100.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
3. Customer Invoice
Theinvoiceandpostingdatesare6monthsago.
Post a customer invoice for EUR 100,000 to the customer account you
createdearlier(Customer##). ChoosetheCalculateTaxoptionandusethe
taxcode0O.Posttherevenuetotherevenueaccount800200.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
FieldNameorDataType Values
Basic Data
Customer Customer##
Invoice date <6 months ago>
Posting Date <6 months ago>
Amount 100 000
Currency EUR
Calculate Tax
Tax Code 0O
Items
G/L account 800200
D/C Credit
Amount indoc. curr. 100 000
Tax Code 0O
Confirmthewarningmessageaboutthepostingdates.
Choose Document → Simulate.
Continued on next page
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2009 © 2009 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
| FieldNameorDataType | Values |
|---|---|
| Basic Data | |
| Customer | Customer## |
| Invoice date | <6 months ago> |
| Posting Date | <6 months ago> |
| Amount | 100 000 |
| Currency | EUR |
| Calculate Tax | |
| Tax Code | 0O |
| Items | |
| G/L account | 800200 |
| D/C | Credit |
| Amount indoc. curr. | 100 000 |
| Tax Code | 0O |
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Unit1: Fundamentals AC201
Checkthedocument. Double-clickalineitemtovieworchangelineitem
details.
Choose Post to save the document.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
a) Customer Invoice
On the SAP EasyAccess screen, choose:
Accounting → Financial Accounting → Accounts Receivable →
Document Entry → Invoice
Ifprompted,enteryourcompanycode,AC##,andchooseEnter.
Hint: Select thework templatessothatthedocumententry
window fills the entire screen.
4. Customer Invoice
Theinvoiceandpostingdatesaretwomonthsago.
Post another invoicefor EUR5,000 tothe customer account you created
earlier,followingthesamedataasinthepreviousexercise.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
a) Repeatthestepsabovetopostanadditionalinvoicetoyourcustomer
for EUR 5,000.
Record your document number:
_____________________________________
You have just…
... postedtwovendorinvoicesandtwocustomerinvoices
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AC201 Lesson: Simple Documents in SAP Financial Accounting
Lesson Summary
You should now be able to:
• Identify key fields for the payment and dunning programs in Financial
Accounting documents
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UnitSummary AC201
Unit Summary
You should now be able to:
• Identify the key fields in the customer/vendor master data for periodic
processingofaccountsreceivableandaccountspayable(payments,dunning,
correspondence)
• Describepossiblerelationshipsbetweencustomer/vendoraccounts
• Maintain bank master data
• Define house banks
• Create accounts at your house banks
• MaintainthelinksbetweenbankaccountsandG/Laccounts
• Identify key fields for the payment and dunning programs in Financial
Accounting documents
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Unit 2
Automatic Payments
Unit Overview
Theunitfirstprovidesanoverviewofthepaymentrun. Aftertheconfiguration
settingsforthepaymentprogramhavebeenpresented,eachstepinthepayment
program is discussed in greater detail.
Unit Objectives
After completing thisunit, you will beableto:
• Describethe actionsin the payment process
• Statetheindividualstepsinthepaymentprogram
• Describethestructureofthepaymentprogramconfiguration
• Carryoutthebasicconfigurationforthepaymentprogram
• Listandexplainthemajorprocessingstepsofthepaymentprogram
• Maintain the parametersfor the payment run
• Editthepaymentproposalcreatedbythepaymentprogram
• Generate payment media
• Statethe advantagesof usingthe Payment Medium Workbench tocreate
payment media
• ConvertapaymentmethodforusewiththePaymentMediumWorkbench
• DescribethestepsinvolvedincreatingpaymentmediausingthePayment
Medium Workbench
• Describehowthedebitbalancecheckhelpsyoupreventoutgoingpayments
for accounts with a debit balance
• Carry out a debit balance check
• Schedule periodic payment runsand fully automate them usingthe debit
balance check
• UsethefunctionsoftheScheduleManagerforthepaymentprocess
Unit Contents
Lesson: Payment Run – Overview ............................................41
Lesson: Payment Program Configuration ....................................45
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Exercise 4: Payment Program Configuration............................55
Lesson: Running the Payment Program – Individual Steps................67
Exercise 5: Running the Payment Program .............................85
Lesson: Payment Medium Workbench (PMW) .............................100
Exercise 6: Payment Medium Workbench..............................109
Lesson: Debit Balance Check.................................................122
Exercise 7: Debit Balance Check ........................................125
Lesson: Automating the Payment Process..................................135
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Run – Overview
Lesson: Payment Run – Overview
Lesson Overview
Thislessonfirstprovidesyouwithanoverviewofthepaymentprocess.
Lesson Objectives
After completingthislesson, youwillbeable to:
• Describethe actionsin the payment process
• Statetheindividualstepsinthepaymentprogram
Business Example
Before the employees in the Accounting department learn about the detailed
configurationofthepaymentprogram,theyarefirsttobegivenanoverviewof
the payment process.
Figure 18: The Payment Process
Everycompanyneedsawaytopayitsvendors. Theautomaticpaymentprogram
isa tool that will help usersmanage payables.
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
TheSAPpayment programletsyou automatically
• Select open invoices tobe paid or collected
• Post payment documents
• Print payment media, use data medium exchange (DME), or generate
electronic data interchange (EDI)
Thepayment programhasbeendevelopedforbothnational andinternational
payment transactions with vendors and customers, and handles both outgoing
and incoming payments.
It is flexible enough to allow users to define those payment features that vary
fromcountrytocountrysuchaspaymentmethods,paymentforms,ordatacarrier
specifications.
Figure 19: SAP Payment Program: Overview
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Run – Overview
The payment process consists of four steps:
• 1. Settingparameters: Inthisstep,thefollowingquestionsareaskedand
answered:
– What is to be paid?
– Which payment method is to be used?
– When is the payment to be made?
– Whichcompany codesaretobeconsidered?
– How are they to be paid?
• 2. Generatingaproposal: Onceyouhaveenteredtheparametersthesystem
starts the proposal run. It generates a list of business partners and open
invoices thataredue for payment. Invoices can beblockedor unblocked
for payment.
• 3. Schedulingthepaymentrun: Oncethepaymentlisthasbeenverified,
the payment run is scheduled. A payment document is created and the
generalledgerandsubledger accountsareupdated.
• 4. Printingthepaymentmedia: Theaccountingfunctionsarecompleted
andaseparateprintprogramisscheduledtogeneratethepaymentmedia.
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Lesson Summary
You should now be able to:
• Describetheactions in the payment process
• Statetheindividualstepsinthepaymentprogram
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Lesson Overview
Thislessonprovidesanoverviewof theconfiguration optionsfor the payment
program.
Lesson Objectives
After completingthislesson, youwillbeable to:
• Describethestructureofthepaymentprogramconfiguration
• Carryoutthebasicconfigurationforthepaymentprogram
Business Example
ThemanageroftheAccountingdepartmentwouldliketoknowwhatoptionsare
available for configuring thepayment program.
Figure 20: Structure ofPaymentProgram Configuration
Themainpaymentprogramconfigurationmenuhaspushbuttonsforeacharea.
To ensure that the configuration is complete, work from left to right through
each pushbutton.
Thefirstthreeareaswillrequireminimumconfigurationchanges. Thestandard
systemcontainsthecommon paymentmethodsandtheir correspondingforms,
whichhavebeendefinedseparatelyforeach country.
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Figure 21: All company codes
IfcompanycodeAismakingpaymentsonbehalfofanothercompanycodeB,then
Bisthesendingcompanycode. Ifacompanycodeisnotspecified,thesystem
automaticallyregardsthesendingcompanycodeasthepayingcompanycode.
Thepayingcompanycodeisthecompanycodethatisresponsibleforprocessing
theoutgoingpayments. Thiscompanycoderecordsthebankpostings(A).The
sending company code records the subledger postings (B). Both companies
balancebyautomaticallygeneratingcrosscompanypostings.
Ifyouknowthatyourvendorsusuallygrantacertainnumberofgracedays,you
canentertolerancedaysforpayablesforeverycompanycode. Thesetolerance
dayspostponethepaymentofsomedueitemsuntilthenextpaymentrun,while
still receiving the appropriate discounts.
Vendor/Customer Sp. G/L Transactions to be paid specifies which special
generalledgertransactionscanbeprocessedwiththepaymentprogram.
If activated, Payment Method Supplements allow you to print and sort
payments. Createapaymentmethodsupplementcomprisingtwocharactersthat
canbeassignedtocustomer/vendormasterrecords. Whenyouenteradocument
inthesystem,therelevantdataisautomaticallyassignedtotheindividualitems.
Theyalsocanbemanuallyenteredoroverwritteninthelineitemwhenyouenter
adocument. Paymentsaresortedandcanbeprintedbysupplement.
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Figure 22: Paying company codes
Usersdefinetheminimumamountsforpaymentandtheformsthatwillbeused
for each paying company code.
Usersdefinehowmanybillsofexchangearecreatedforeachaccountduringthe
paymentrunforthebillofexchangepaymentmethod.
Userscontrolwhichopenitemsforthebillofexchangepaymentmethodaretobe
consideredduringthepaymentrunusingtheduedatespecifications.
Inthe“sender”screen, userscandefine anycompanycodedependent-standard
texts to the payment forms.
Figure 23: Payment method/country
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Payment methods have two components: country-specific settings and
companycode-specificsettings. Thissectiondetailsthebasicrequirementsand
specificationsforpaymentmethodsforeachcountry.
Ifaparticularpaymentmethodhascertainmasterrecordrequirements,thatis,
theaddressisrequired,invoiceswillnotbepaidwiththispaymentmethodunless
the requirements are met.
Inthisarea,specifythedocumenttypesthatwillbeusedforpostingandclearing
documents.
The name of theprint program and the print data set for thispayment method
are also defined.
You can restrict payment methods to specific currencies. On the permitted
currenciesscreen, enteranycurrencythatthepaymentmethodislimitedto. If
therearenoentriesonthisscreen,thepaymentmethodisvalidforallcurrencies.
Figure 24: Payment method for company code
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Thisareadefinestheeligiblepaymentmethodsforthecompanycode. Itdefines
thefollowingspecificationsforeachpaymentmethod,whichcandifferacross
company codes:
• The minimum and maximum amounts to be processed. Any amounts
lower/higherthanthisamountwillbeexcludedfromthepaymentrun.
• ifaforeignbusinesspartnerisallowed. Whenselected,thisindicatorallows
foreigncustomersandvendorstobeprocessedusingthispaymentmethod.
• ifpaymentsviacustomer/vendor’sbankabroadareallowed. Whenselected,
thisindicatorallowspaymentsfromcustomerandvendorbanksabroad.
• ifaforeigncurrencyisallowed. Whenselected,thisindicatorallowsyouto
useforeign currency withthispayment method.
• ifbankoptimizationisused. Whenselected,thepaymentprogramwilltryto
payfromabankwithinthesameclearinghousesystem(ACH).
• if postal code optimization is used. By using the change icon on the
right-hand side, you can assign banks to particular postal areas. When
selected,thepaymentprogramlookstomakepaymentfromthebankbased
on the customer/vendor’scityof residence.
Intheformdataarea,youcanspecifythenameoftheSAPscriptorPDFform
for the payment media.
Figure 25: Bank selection
On the Bank Selection screen, the file folders are arranged for each of these
sections: rankingorder,amounts,accounts,charges,andvaluedate.
Asusersworkthrougheach of thefolders, thepaymentprogramconfiguration
is completed.
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Figure 26: Bank Selection: Ranking Order
On the Ranking Order screen, enter the house banks in the order the payment
programistoconsiderthemforpaymentforeachpaymentmethod.
If the bank/payment method combination does not exist, create a new one by
defining…
• The payment method
• Thecurrency: Thisfieldmustbeemptyifthepaymentmethodforthisbank
istoapplytoallcurrencies. Otherwisethepaymentmethodonlyappliesto
the currency entered here.
• Therankingorder: Thepaymentprogramwilltakethisintoconsideration
when determining which bank to pay from.
• Thehousebankidentifiertobeusedwiththispaymentmethod
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Figure 27: Bank Selection: Accounts and Amounts
The Available Amounts screen lists the house banks and the amount of funds
available at each bank.
To add anew housebank, definethefollowing:
• The bank and the bank account
• the days until the value date when using bills of exchange. This enables
paymentstobepostedbeforetheirduedate. Inallothercases, enter 999.
Thevaluedatesarethennottakenintoaccount.
• Currencies: Thisfieldmustbeemptyifthepaymentmethodforthisbankis
toapplytoallcurrencies. Otherwisethepaymentmethodonly appliesto
the currency entered here.
• Amount available for outgoing payment: Enter the amount of funds
available at thehouse bank. Note that the amount field is not updated
automatically after each payment run.
TheAccountsscreenliststheoffsettingaccountsforeachhousebankandpayment
methodtowhichthepaymentprogrampostsentries. Withavendorpayment,the
paymentprogramposts: SVendor HBanksubaccount
Hint: For checks: Depending on the user’s requirements, the bank
subaccountcanbeeitheracashoracashclearingaccount. Ifaclearing
account is used in conjunction with the cashed checks program, this
program debits the subaccount and credits the cash account once the
check has cleared the bank.
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Thesesubaccounts are managed with open items so that users can manage the
status of the payments.
Figure 28: Bank Selection: Value date
Thevaluedateisusedinconjunctionwithcashmanagement(cashmanagement
position) to track the outflow of funds. For example, payments that are made
by transfer are deducted from the bank the next day regardless of the amount.
Thismeansthatthemoneymustbeavailablethenextdayforpaymentswiththis
method. Forthispaymentmethod,enter1intheDaysuntilvaluedatefield.
Valuedate=paymentrunpostingdate+daysuntilvaluedate. Thedaysentered
herecorrespondtothedaysspecifiedfortheavailableamounts.
Figure 29: Bank Selection: Charges
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Thefunctionsforincomingandoutgoingpaymentsfeatureabankchargesfield
foruserstoenteranybankchargesthatarepartofthepaymentsmadeorreceived.
Forincomingpayments,thesystemsubtractsthebankchargesfromtheclearing
amount. Foroutgoingpayments,itaddsthechargestotheclearingamount.
Thesystemalsopoststhechargestoanexpenseaccount. Todothis,itrequiresa
postingkeyandanaccountassignment,bothofwhicharealreadydefinedinthe
standardsystem. Ifusersarenotusingthechartsofaccountsdeliveredwiththe
standardsystem,theyhavetoentertheirownaccountdatatopostbankcharges.
TheRelevanttocashflowindicatormustbesetinthemasterrecordofaccounts
that record bank charges.
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Exercise 4: Payment Program
Configuration
Exercise Objectives
After completingthisexercise, youwillbeableto:
• Reviewthestandardpaymentprogramconfiguration
• Configure the payment program
• Customizesettings for your company code
Business Example
To be able to handle your incoming and outgoing payments with the payment
programeffectively,youhavetocheckandadapttheCustomizingsettings. This
exercise shows you how to do this.
Task:
Reviewthecurrentsettingsandconfigurethesettingsforyourcompanycode.
1. EnsurethatyourcompanycodeAC##issetupasasendingandreceiving
company code.
2. Checkthepaymentmethodsthataredefinedforyourcountry.
Note: The default values for configuring two standard payment
methods(CandS)areshownfortheremainingpartoftheexercises
tocoverasmanycountry-specificsettingsasfollows. Trytoenter
datathatismostsuitableforyourcountry. Yourinstructorwillbe
ableto guide you throughthis section.
3. Reviewthepaymentmethodsthataredefinedforyourcompanycode.
4. Inthepaymentprogram,configurethebankdeterminationsettingsforyour
house bank 1000, bank account 1000, and the corresponding bank G/L
account(forpaymentmethodS:113101;forpaymentmethodC:113120).
5. Optional: Youwantyournewhousebank,HB##,toprocesscheckpayments
aswell(methodofpaymentSorC).Youalsowanttochangetheexisting
rankingorderofthebanks. Configurethebankdeterminationsettingsfor
yourhousebank,HB##, bankaccountAC##,andthecorrespondingbank
G/Laccount(S:113901;C:113920)togetherwiththefollowingparameters:
Ranking order:
Continued on next page
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Field Nameor DataType Payment or Payment
methodC methodS
Payment Meth. C S
Currency EUR EUR
Ranking order 1 1
House Bank HB## (## = AC## (## =
your group your group
number) number)
Ranking order 2 2
House Bank 1000 1000
Available Amounts:
Plan the amounts for your house bank ID “HB##”, account ID “AC##”,
analogoustotheexistingentryforhousebankID1000, accountID1000,
together with currency EUR.
6. Optional: If the use of checks and check lotsis standard in your country
(such as in the United States), create them. Otherwise (in Germany, for
example), skip this exercise.
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| Field Nameor DataType | Payment methodC | or Payment methodS |
|---|---|---|
| Payment Meth. | C | S |
| Currency | EUR | EUR |
| Ranking order | 1 | 1 |
| House Bank | HB## (## = your group number) | AC## (## = your group number) |
| Ranking order | 2 | 2 |
| House Bank | 1000 | 1000 |
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Solution 4: Payment Program
Configuration
Task:
Reviewthecurrentsettingsandconfigurethesettingsforyourcompanycode.
1. EnsurethatyourcompanycodeAC##issetupasasendingandreceiving
company code.
a) Thereareseveralmenupathstothepaymentprogramconfiguration.
Eachpathtakesyoutothesamescreen. Choosethepathyoulikebest.
PaymentProgramConfiguration: MainMenu(I)
IMG: Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts Receivable and
AccountsPayable→BusinessTransactions→OutgoingPayments→
AutomaticOutgoingPayments→PaymentMethod/BankSelectionfor
Payment Program
PaymentProgramConfiguration: MainMenu(II)
On the SAP Easy Access screen, choose: Accounting →Financial
Accounting→AccountsPayable→PeriodicProcessing→Payments
(double-click)→Environment→Maintainconfig
PaymentProgramConfiguration: MainMenu(III)
Enter transaction code FBZP
Settingsfor sendingandpayingcompanycode:
→Setupallcompanycodesforpaymenttransactions(I),or
Choose “All Company Codes” (II or III)
Double-clickyourcompanycodeAC##. Enterorcheckthefollowing
data:
FieldNameorDataType Values
SendingCompanyCode AC##
PayingCompanyCode AC##
Choose Save. Select the Paying Company Codes and check the
following data:
Continued on next page
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| FieldNameorDataType | Values |
|---|---|
| SendingCompanyCode | AC## |
| PayingCompanyCode | AC## |
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
FieldNameorDataType Values
MinimumAmountforIncoming EUR 0.50
Payment
MinimumAmountforOutgoing EUR 2.50
Payment
FormforthePaymentAdvice Country-specificform
Ifnecessary, choose“Save”andthen“Exit”.
Optional: Choose “Sender Details” to check all the additional text
elements for the payment forms.
Optional: Toenterormakechangestotheinformation,gobacktothe
(I)mainIMGscreen: →Setuppayingcompanycodesfor payment
transactions, or
for(II)(III)Customizing: Inthe“MaintainPaymentProgram”screen,
choose“Paying Company Codes”. Chooseyourcompanycodeand
save your entries.
2. Checkthepaymentmethodsthataredefinedforyourcountry.
Note: The default values for configuring two standard payment
methods(CandS)areshownfortheremainingpartoftheexercises
tocoverasmanycountry-specificsettingsasfollows. Trytoenter
datathatismostsuitableforyourcountry. Yourinstructorwillbe
ableto guide you through thissection.
a) Reviewpaymentmethodssetupinyourcountry.
Setuppaymentmethodspercountryforpaymenttransactions(I),or
Choose “Pmnt Methods in Country” (II or III). Double-click your
countryandpaymentmethod(indicatedbyyourinstructor.)
Note: Thedefaultvaluesforconfiguringtwostandardpayment
methods (C and S) are shown for the remaining part of the
exercisestocoverasmanycountry-specificsettingsasfollows.
Enterdatathatismostsuitableforyourcountry(forexample,
United States: Payment method C; Germany: Payment
methodS).Yourinstructorwillbeabletoguideyouthrough
this section.
Enterorcheckthefollowingdataforthepaymentmethodthatismost
appropriate for your country:
Continued on next page
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| FieldNameorDataType | Values |
|---|---|
| MinimumAmountforIncoming Payment | EUR 0.50 |
| MinimumAmountforOutgoing Payment | EUR 2.50 |
| FormforthePaymentAdvice | Country-specificform |
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
FieldNameorDataType Payment or Payment
methodC methodS
Payment Method Classification:
Check
AllowedforPersonnelPayments
Street,PObox,orPOBoxPstCode
DocumentTypeforPayment ZP ZP
ClearingDocumentType ZV ZV
NameforPrintProgram(acceptthe RFFOUS_C RFFOD__S
default value, thesearetwotypical
programs)
Name of Print Dataset (accept the LIST1S LIST1S
defaultvalue; thesearetwotypical
programs)
Choose “Save”.
Choose the yellow arrow to return to the main payment program
configurationmenu(I): The“MaintainPayment Program”screenis
displayed (II or III).
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2009 © 2009 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
| FieldNameorDataType | Payment methodC | or Payment methodS |
|---|---|---|
| Payment Method Classification: Check | ||
| AllowedforPersonnelPayments | ||
| Street,PObox,orPOBoxPstCode | ||
| DocumentTypeforPayment | ZP | ZP |
| ClearingDocumentType | ZV | ZV |
| NameforPrintProgram(acceptthe default value, thesearetwotypical programs) | RFFOUS_C | RFFOD__S |
| Name of Print Dataset (accept the defaultvalue; thesearetwotypical programs) | LIST1S | LIST1S |
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
3. Reviewthepaymentmethodsthataredefinedforyourcompanycode.
a) Reviewpaymentmethodssetupinyourcompanycode:
Set up payment methods for each company code for payment
transactions(I)orchoose“PmntMethodsinCompanyCode”(IIorIII).
Double-clickyourcompanycodeAC##andthepaymentmethodmost
appropriate for your country.
Enterorcheckthefollowingdata(asrequiredbyyourcountry):
FieldNameorDataType Payment orPayment
methodC methodS
Minimum Amount 0 0
Maximum Amount 250000 250000
ForeignBusinessPartnerAllowed
ForeignCurrencyAllowed
PaymentsViaCust/VendAbroad?
Choose “Save”.
Choose “Forms” to check which forms are used with the payment
program.
Enterorcheckthefollowingdata(asrequiredbyyourcountry):
Field Name or PaymentmethodC orPaymentmethod
Data Type S
Form for the F110_PRENUM_CHCK F110_D_SCHECK
payment transfer
medium
Choose “Save”.
Select the yellow arrow to return to the main payment program
configurationmenu(I)ortheCustomizing: The“MaintainPayment
Program” screen is displayed (II or III).
4. Inthepaymentprogram,configurethebankdeterminationsettingsforyour
house bank 1000, bank account 1000, and the corresponding bank G/L
account(forpaymentmethodS:113101;forpaymentmethodC:113120).
a) Configure house bank information:
Ranking order:
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60
©2009SAPAG.Allrightsreserved. 2009
| FieldNameorDataType | Payment methodC | orPayment methodS |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum Amount | 0 | 0 |
| Maximum Amount | 250000 | 250000 |
| ForeignBusinessPartnerAllowed | ||
| ForeignCurrencyAllowed | ||
| PaymentsViaCust/VendAbroad? |
| Field Name or Data Type | PaymentmethodC | orPaymentmethod S |
|---|---|---|
| Form for the payment transfer medium | F110_PRENUM_CHCK | F110_D_SCHECK |
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Set up bank determination for payment transactions (I) or choose
“Bank Determination” (II or III).
Choose your company code AC## and double-click the “Ranking
Order”folder. Here,youspecifytheorderinwhichyourhousebanks
aretakenintoconsiderationbythepaymentprogram.
Enter thefollowing data according to your country requirementsor
checkthis data(choose “NewEntries”):
Field NameorDataType Payment orPayment
methodC methodS
Payment method C S
Currency EUR EUR
Ranking order 1 1
House Bank 1000 1000
Choose “Save”.
Assign GL Accounts:
Double-clickthe“BankAccounts”foldertoassignG/Laccountsfor
the payment programto use for postings.
Enterorcheckthefollowingdata(asrequiredbyyourcountry):
FieldNameorDataType Payment or Payment
methodC methodS
House Bank 1000 1000
Payment Meth. C S
Currency EUR EUR
Account ID 1000 1000
Bank subaccount 113120 113101
Choose “Save”.
Assign amounts:
Double-clickthe“AvailableAmounts”foldertoassignamountlimits
that are available for outgoingpayments.
Enterorcheckthefollowingdata(asrequiredbyyourcountry):
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2009 © 2009 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
| Field NameorDataType | Payment methodC | orPayment methodS |
|---|---|---|
| Payment method | C | S |
| Currency | EUR | EUR |
| Ranking order | 1 | 1 |
| House Bank | 1000 | 1000 |
| FieldNameorDataType | Payment methodC | or Payment methodS |
|---|---|---|
| House Bank | 1000 | 1000 |
| Payment Meth. | C | S |
| Currency | EUR | EUR |
| Account ID | 1000 | 1000 |
| Bank subaccount | 113120 | 113101 |
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
FieldNameorDataType Payment or Payment
methodC methodS
House Bank 1000 1000
Account ID 1000 1000
Days 999 999
Currency EUR EUR
AvailableforOutgoingPayment 900000000 900000000
Choose “Save”.
5. Optional: Youwantyournewhousebank,HB##,toprocesscheckpayments
aswell(methodofpaymentSorC).Youalsowanttochangetheexisting
rankingorderof thebanks. Configurethebankdeterminationsettingsfor
yourhousebank, HB##,bankaccountAC##,andthecorrespondingbank
G/Laccount(S:113901;C:113920)togetherwiththefollowingparameters:
Ranking order:
Field Nameor DataType Payment or Payment
methodC methodS
Payment Meth. C S
Currency EUR EUR
Ranking order 1 1
House Bank HB## (## = AC## (## =
your group your group
number) number)
Ranking order 2 2
House Bank 1000 1000
Available Amounts:
Plan the amounts for your house bank ID “HB##”, account ID “AC##”,
analogoustotheexistingentryforhousebankID1000, accountID1000,
together with currency EUR.
a) Configure house bank information:
Ranking Order:
Set up Bank Determination for payment transactions (I) or choose
“Bank Determination” (II or III).
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62
©2009SAPAG.Allrightsreserved. 2009
| FieldNameorDataType | Payment methodC | or Payment methodS |
|---|---|---|
| House Bank | 1000 | 1000 |
| Account ID | 1000 | 1000 |
| Days | 999 | 999 |
| Currency | EUR | EUR |
| AvailableforOutgoingPayment | 900000000 | 900000000 |
| Field Nameor DataType | Payment methodC | or Payment methodS |
|---|---|---|
| Payment Meth. | C | S |
| Currency | EUR | EUR |
| Ranking order | 1 | 1 |
| House Bank | HB## (## = your group number) | AC## (## = your group number) |
| Ranking order | 2 | 2 |
| House Bank | 1000 | 1000 |
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
Choose your company code AC## and double-click the “Ranking
Order” folder.
Enter the following data according to your country requirements
(choose “New Entries”):
Field NameorDataType Payment orPayment
methodC methodS
Payment Meth. C S
Currency EUR EUR
Ranking order 1 1
House Bank HB##(##= AC##(##=
your group your group
number) number)
Ranking order 2 2
House Bank 1000 1000
Choose “Save”.
Assign G/L Accounts:
Double-clickthe“BankAccounts”foldertoassignG/Laccountsfor
the payment programto use for postings.
Enterthefollowingdataaccordingtoyourcountryrequirements:
FieldNameorDataType Payment or Payment
methodC methodS
House Bank HB## HB##
Payment Meth. C S
Currency EUR EUR
Account ID AC## AC##
Bank Subaccount 113920 113901
Choose “Save”.
Assign amounts:
Double-clickthe“AvailableAmounts”foldertoassignamountlimits
thatareavailablefortheoutgoingpaymentinconnectionwithhouse
bank HB##, account ID AC##.
Selecttheentryforhousebank1000,accountID1000inconnection
with currency EUR.
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2009 © 2009 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
| Field NameorDataType | Payment methodC | orPayment methodS |
|---|---|---|
| Payment Meth. | C | S |
| Currency | EUR | EUR |
| Ranking order | 1 | 1 |
| House Bank | HB##(##= your group number) | AC##(##= your group number) |
| Ranking order | 2 | 2 |
| House Bank | 1000 | 1000 |
| FieldNameorDataType | Payment methodC | or Payment methodS |
|---|---|---|
| House Bank | HB## | HB## |
| Payment Meth. | C | S |
| Currency | EUR | EUR |
| Account ID | AC## | AC## |
| Bank Subaccount | 113920 | 113901 |
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Choose menu optionEdit → Copy as....
FieldNameorDataType Values
House Bank HB##(##=yourgroupnumber)
Account ID AC##(##=yourgroupnumber)
Save your entries.
6. Optional: If the use of checks and check lotsis standard in your country
(such as in the United States), create them. Otherwise (in Germany, for
example), skip this exercise.
a) Completethisexerciseifyourcountryrequireschecks! Youcanuse
several menupaths tocreatecheck lots. Each path takesyou tothe
samescreen. Choosethepathyoulikebest.
Create check lots (I):
IMG: Financial Accounting (New) → Accounts Receivable and
AccountsPayableAccounting→BusinessTransactions→Outgoing
Payments → Automatic Outgoing Payments→ Payment Media →
CheckManagement→DefineNumberRangesforChecks
Create check lots (II):
On the SAP Easy Access screen, choose: Accounting → Financial
Accounting→AccountsPayable→PeriodicProcessing→Payments
(double-click) → Environment → Check information → Number
Ranges
Create check lots (III):
Transaction code: FCHI
Enter the following data:
FieldNameorDataType Values
PayingCompanyCode AC##
House Bank 1000
Account ID 1000
Choose Goto → Change in the menu bar to display the Maintain
Check Lots screen.
Choose“Create”tocreateanewchecknumberrange.
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©2009SAPAG.Allrightsreserved. 2009
| FieldNameorDataType | Values |
|---|---|
| House Bank | HB##(##=yourgroupnumber) |
| Account ID | AC##(##=yourgroupnumber) |
| FieldNameorDataType | Values |
|---|---|
| PayingCompanyCode | AC## |
| House Bank | 1000 |
| Account ID | 1000 |
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AC201 Lesson: Payment Program Configuration
FieldNameorDataType Values
Lot Number 1
Check Number 0001
To 9999
Choose “Enter”.
Choose “Save”.
Repeat the creation of check lots for your house bank, HB##, and
account ID AC## (assuming you have included this house bank in
bank determination for the payment program; see the optional task
5 of this exercise).
Result
You have now made the minimum entries required to configure the payment
program.
You have just:
• Definedapaymentmethodforyourcountryandcompanycode
• Set upyour housebank, bank accounts, andrelated G/L accountsfor the
payment program¨
• Madethebasicsettingsforconfiguringthepaymentprogram
• Created check lots (optional)
65
2009 © 2009 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
| FieldNameorDataType | Values |
|---|---|
| Lot Number | 1 |
| Check Number | 0001 |
| To | 9999 |
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Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Lesson Summary
You should now be able to:
• Describethestructureofthepaymentprogramconfiguration
• Carryoutthebasicconfigurationforthepaymentprogram
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第 77 页 / 共 449 页
AC201 Lesson: Running the Payment Program – Individual Steps
Lesson: Running the Payment Program – Individual
Steps
Lesson Overview
Nowthatyouhavereceivedanoverviewofthepaymentprogram,youwillnext
take a closer look at the individual steps.
Lesson Objectives
After completingthislesson, youwillbeable to:
• Listandexplainthemajorprocessingstepsofthepaymentprogram
• Maintain the parametersfor the payment run
• Editthepaymentproposalcreatedbythepaymentprogram
• Generate payment media
Business Example
Nowthatthegeneralstructureofthepaymentprocesshasbeenexplainedandthe
basicconfigurationofthepaymentprogramcompleted,thedepartmentneedsto
knowmoreabouttheindividualstepsinthepaymentprogram.
Figure 30: Parameters
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2009 © 2009 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
第 78 页 / 共 449 页
Unit2: AutomaticPayments AC201
Afterthebasicconfigurationiscomplete,thepaymentprocesscanbegin. Inthe
firststepofthepaymentprocess,youhavetodefinethefollowing:
• What is to be paid?
• Which payment method will be used?
• When will the payment be made?
• Which company codes will be considered?
• How are they going to be paid?
Everypaymentprogramrunisidentifiedbytwofields:
• Run Date
• Identification
Therundateisrecommendedastheactualdatewhentheprogramisexecuted.
Itsmain purposeis toidentify theprogramrun.
Theidentificationfieldisusedtodifferentiatebetweenprogramrunsthathave
the same run date.
Figure 31: Open Item Selection
AlldocumentsthatwereentereduptotheDocsentereduptodateareincludedin
the payment run.
Thepostingdateisthedatewhenthegeneralledgerisupdatedwiththepostings.
Thisdateisdefaultedfromtherundateonthepreviousscreen.
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