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Execute self-billing procedure	fi(cid:3))UHLJKW(cid:3),QYRLFH(cid:3)&KHFN(cid:3)fi(cid:3),QYRLFH(cid:3)9HULILFDWLRQ fi(cid:3))XUWKHU(cid:3)3URFHVVLQJ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)([HFXWH(cid:3)(56
Carry out manual invoice verification	fi(cid:3))UHLJKW(cid:3),QYRLFH(cid:3)&KHFN(cid:3)fi(cid:3),QYRLFH(cid:3)9HULILFDWLRQ fi(cid:3)’RFXPHQW(cid:3)(QWU\(cid:3)fi(cid:3)(QWHU(cid:3),QYRLFH

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&XVWRPL]LQJ(cid:29)

$FFHVVLQJ(cid:3)WKH(cid:3),0* 7RROV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)$FFHOHUDWHG(cid:3)6$3(cid:3)fi(cid:3)&XVWRPL]LQJ

fi(cid:3)(GLW(cid:3)3URMHFW

fi(cid:3)’LVSOD\(cid:3)6$3(cid:3)5HIHUHQFH(cid:3),0*

2UJDQL]DWLRQDO(cid:3)8QLWV fi(cid:3)(QWHUSULVH(cid:3)6WUXFWXUH

Define transportation fi(cid:3)’HILQLWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)/RJLVWLFV(cid:3)([HFXWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)0DLQWDLQ

planning point

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)3ODQQLQJ(cid:3)3RLQW

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RQWURO fi(cid:3)/RJLVWLFV(cid:3)([HFXWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ

Define shipment type fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQWV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)’HILQH(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)7\SHV

Specify transportation fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQWV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)0DLQWDLQ(cid:3)7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ

relevance 5HOHYDQFH

Define routes fi(cid:3)%DVLF(cid:3)7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3))XQFWLRQV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)5RXWHV(cid:3)fi

’HILQH(cid:3)5RXWHV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)’HILQH(cid:3)5RXWHV(cid:3)DQG(cid:3)6WDJHV

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW(cid:3)&RQWURO fi(cid:3)/RJLVWLFV(cid:3)([HFXWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ

fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVWV

Define shipment cost types fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW(cid:3)’RFXPHQW(cid:3)fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW

and item categories 7\SHV(cid:3)DQG(cid:3),WHP(cid:3)&DWHJRULHV

Specify shipment cost fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW(cid:3)’RFXPHQW(cid:3)fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW

relevance 5HOHYDQFH(cid:3)DQG(cid:3)’HIDXOW(cid:3)IRU(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW(cid:3)7\SH

Set pricing: pricing fi(cid:3)3ULFLQJ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)3ULFLQJ(cid:3)&RQWURO

procedures, condition types,

access sequences, etc.

Set account assignment fi(cid:3)6HWWOHPHQW(cid:3)fi(cid:3)$XWRPDWLF(cid:3)*(cid:18)/(cid:3)$FFRXQW

’HWHUPLQDWLRQ(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:3)$XWRPDWLF(cid:3)’HWHUPLQDWLRQ(cid:3)RI(cid:3)&2

$VVLJQPHQWV

Set connection to H[SUHVV fi(cid:3)/RJLVWLFV(cid:3)([HFXWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)6KLSSLQJ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)’HOLYHULHV

GHOLYHU\(cid:3)FRPSDQ\ fi(cid:3)6HW(cid:3)/LQN(cid:3)WR(cid:3)([SUHVV(cid:3)’HOLYHU\(cid:3)&RPSDQ\

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$FFHVVLQJ(cid:3)WKH(cid:3),0*	7RROV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)$FFHOHUDWHG(cid:3)6$3(cid:3)fi(cid:3)&XVWRPL]LQJ
	fi(cid:3)(GLW(cid:3)3URMHFW
	fi(cid:3)’LVSOD\(cid:3)6$3(cid:3)5HIHUHQFH(cid:3),0*

2UJDQL]DWLRQDO(cid:3)8QLWV	fi(cid:3)(QWHUSULVH(cid:3)6WUXFWXUH
Define transportation planning point	fi(cid:3)’HILQLWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)/RJLVWLFV(cid:3)([HFXWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)0DLQWDLQ 7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)3ODQQLQJ(cid:3)3RLQW

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RQWURO	fi(cid:3)/RJLVWLFV(cid:3)([HFXWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ
Define shipment type	fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQWV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)’HILQH(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)7\SHV
Specify transportation relevance	fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQWV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)0DLQWDLQ(cid:3)7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ 5HOHYDQFH
Define routes	fi(cid:3)%DVLF(cid:3)7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3))XQFWLRQV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)5RXWHV(cid:3)fi ’HILQH(cid:3)5RXWHV(cid:3)fi(cid:3)’HILQH(cid:3)5RXWHV(cid:3)DQG(cid:3)6WDJHV

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW(cid:3)&RQWURO	fi(cid:3)/RJLVWLFV(cid:3)([HFXWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ
	fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVWV
Define shipment cost types and item categories	fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW(cid:3)’RFXPHQW(cid:3)fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW 7\SHV(cid:3)DQG(cid:3),WHP(cid:3)&DWHJRULHV
Specify shipment cost relevance	fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW(cid:3)’RFXPHQW(cid:3)fi(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW 5HOHYDQFH(cid:3)DQG(cid:3)’HIDXOW(cid:3)IRU(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW(cid:3)7\SH
Set pricing: pricing procedures, condition types, access sequences, etc.	fi(cid:3)3ULFLQJ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)3ULFLQJ(cid:3)&RQWURO
Set account assignment	fi(cid:3)6HWWOHPHQW(cid:3)fi(cid:3)$XWRPDWLF(cid:3)*(cid:18)/(cid:3)$FFRXQW ’HWHUPLQDWLRQ(cid:3)(cid:18)(cid:3)$XWRPDWLF(cid:3)’HWHUPLQDWLRQ(cid:3)RI(cid:3)&2 $VVLJQPHQWV

Set connection to H[SUHVV GHOLYHU\(cid:3)FRPSDQ\	fi(cid:3)/RJLVWLFV(cid:3)([HFXWLRQ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)6KLSSLQJ(cid:3)fi(cid:3)’HOLYHULHV fi(cid:3)6HW(cid:3)/LQN(cid:3)WR(cid:3)([SUHVV(cid:3)’HOLYHU\(cid:3)&RPSDQ\

第 291 页 / 共 314 页

8VHU(cid:3)5ROHV(cid:3)LQ(cid:3)7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ

ª SAP AG 1999

第 292 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)$UFKLYLQJ

ª SAP AG 1999

n This role will assigned to the person(s) charges with performing the archiving of transportation

documents.

第 293 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)%DFNJURXQG

ª SAP AG 1999

n This role is used to execute background processes related to transportation planning and execution.

第 294 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)&DSDFLW\(cid:3)$QDO\VLV

ª SAP AG 1999

n Using this role you can run the lists related to capacity utilization of means of transports.

第 295 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)&DUULHU(cid:3)YLD(cid:3):HE

ª SAP AG 1999

n Transportation planners who work for forwarding agents will be assigned this role.

第 296 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)&XUUHQW(cid:3)$QDO\VLV

ª SAP AG 1999

n This role can be used to provide access to the various lists related to transportation and execution.

第 297 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)’LVSOD\

ª SAP AG 1999

n For users who only need to view shipment documents, changes to shipment documents and shipment

cost documents this role may be assigned.

第 298 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)([HFXWLRQ

ª SAP AG 1999

n This role provides the user with the ability to list completed and registered shipments and the ability

to track the delivery status of shipments.

第 299 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)([WHUQDO(cid:3)736

ª SAP AG 1999

n Submission of master and delivery document data to an external transportation planning system is

the function of this user role.

第 300 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)0DLQWDLQ(cid:3)0DVWHU(cid:3)’DWD

ª SAP AG 1999

n Various route-related functions and as well as access to the express delivery cockpit is provided by

this user role.

第 301 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)0DLQWDLQ(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVW(cid:3)’RF(cid:17)

ª SAP AG 1999

n Use of this role will give the user the ability to create, change and display shipment cost documents.

第 302 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)0DLQWDLQ(cid:3)&RQGLWLRQV

ª SAP AG 1999

n The purpose of the role is to give the user the ability to create, change and display the various

condition records used in shipment costing.

n Another function provided by this role is the ability to create, change and display scales used in

multi-dimensional freight rates.

第 303 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)0RQLWRU(cid:3)3ODQQLQJ

ª SAP AG 1999

n This role gives the user access to the shipment document planning worklist, logs generated by

transportation planning and to the monitors used in tendering and shipment processing.

第 304 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)0RQLWRU(cid:3)6KLSPHQW(cid:3)&RVWV

ª SAP AG 1999

n Contained within this role are accesses to various lists related to shipment cost document creation,

calculation and processing.

第 305 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)2WKHUV

ª SAP AG 1999

n This role provides the transactions to previous versions of the create, change and display of shipemt

documents.

第 306 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)3ODQQLQJ

ª SAP AG 1999

n Using the planning role, the user has the ability to create, individually or collectively, shipment

documents.

n In addition, this role provides access to the change and display functions for shipment documents.

n Another function provided by this role is the ability to display the change logs for shipment

documents.

第 307 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)6WDWLVWLFDO(cid:3)$QDO\VLV

ª SAP AG 1999

n This role provides access to the various reports defined in the Transportation Information System.

n The statistical analysis reports provide aggregated data from shipment documents.

第 308 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)&ROODERUDWLYH(cid:3)3ODQQLQJ

ª SAP AG 1999

n If collaborative freight planning is being performed this role will be assigned to users that participate

in the process.

n Collaborative freight planning is a process in which the shipper and the forwarding agent work

together to plan and execute transportation activities related to shipment documents.

第 309 页 / 共 314 页

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ(cid:3)5ROH(cid:3)–(cid:3)5XOHV

ª SAP AG 1999

n This role provides the menu selections to create the variants for creating shipment documents in

collective processing and the selective display of the logs created by collective processing.

第 310 页 / 共 314 页

*ORVVDU\

6HWWOHPHQW(cid:3)GDWH Date on which the item is entered in Financial Accounting or

Controlling. The settlement date is also used in tax determination.

$FWLYLW\(cid:3)SURILOH Activity profiles are used to define the activities that are performed

in the shipment document as soon as a particular status is set.

,QERXQG(cid:3)GHOLYHU\ Delivery document used to process a delivery from a vendor to your

company’s own plant. The inbound delivery is the basis for all

putaway and goods receipt activities.

2XWERXQG(cid:3)GHOLYHU\ Delivery document used to process a delivery of goods to the

customer. The outbound delivery is the basis for all shipping

activities.

7HQGHU Invitation to a forwarding agent to complete a shipment.

&DOFXODWLRQ(cid:3)EDVH The calculation base determines the origin of the data that is to be

used in pricing as the basis for a condition type.

Example: delivery, delivery item, shipping unit, shipment cost item

3XUFKDVH(cid:3)RUGHU Request from a purchasing organization to a vendor or plant to

deliver a certain quantity of material or to perform certain services at

a certain time.

&RPSDQ\(cid:3)FRGH The smallest organizational unit for which a complete self-contained

set of accounts can be drawn up for purposes of external reporting.

The process of external reporting involves recording all relevant

transactions and generating all supporting documents required for

financial statements.

&XVWRPL]LQJ Method used in the R/3 System to tailor standard functions to meet a

company’s specific business requirements.

6HUYLFH(cid:3)DJHQW Business partner that provides a service for a company. Examples of

service agents include forwarding agents, insurance companies,

carriers, and cleaning companies.

,PSOHPHQWDWLRQ(cid:3)*XLGH The Implementation Guide is a tool for configuring the SAP System

(cid:11),0*(cid:12) to meet customer requirements. You can use it to make settings in all

applications in the SAP System.

It is structured according to the application components. Within the

application components, the work steps are listed in the sequence in

which you process them.

3XUFKDVLQJ Organizational unit within Logistics, subdividing an enterprise

RUJDQL]DWLRQ according to the requirements of Purchasing. A purchasing

organization procures materials and services, negotiates conditions of

purchase with vendors, and bears responsibility for such transactions.

([SUHVV(cid:3)GHOLYHU\ Express delivery companies transport goods quickly and offer the

FRPSDQ\ opportunity to track the itinerary of the shipments.

([SUHVV(cid:3)GHOLYHU\ The express delivery cockpit(cid:3)is the central point in Customizing for

FRFNSLW making all the settings relevant to express deliveries.

第 311 页 / 共 314 页

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)FRVW A document that contains all the data relevant to shipment costs. In

GRFXPHQW the shipment cost document, you can refer to the elements of a

shipment for which you want to calculate shipment costs separately.

From the shipment cost document, you can calculate shipment costs,

assign them to accounts, and transfer them to FI and CO.

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)FRVW(cid:3)W\SH Classifies different types of shipment cost documents that require a

different kind of processing by the system.

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)FRVW(cid:3)LWHP The shipment cost item contains data for shipment cost calculation

(cid:11)FDWHJRU\(cid:12) and settlement. The shipment cost item category classifies different

types of items that require a different kind of processing by the

system.

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)FRVW(cid:3)VXELWHP The shipment costs are calculated at subitem level. The shipment

cost subitems are determined in accordance with the calculation

bases in the pricing procedure for the shipment cost item.

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)FRVW The system can compare the results of two different methods of

FRPSDULVRQ calculating shipment costs, and can automatically choose the cheaper

option.

)UHLJKW(cid:3)FRGH Freight codes are used to classify goods that are to be transported.

)UHLJKW(cid:3)FRGH(cid:3)VHW Set of freight codes listed by an association of forwarding agents or a

railroad, for instance.

)UHLJKW(cid:3)FODVV A freight class can be used as a criteria for calculating shipment

costs. Freight codes can be grouped in freight classes within a freight

code set.

&UHGLW(cid:3)PHPR The credit memo procedure is used to settle the shipment costs

SURFHGXUH(cid:3)(cid:11)(56 without receipt of an invoice. It involves issuing a credit memo to the

SURFHGXUH(cid:12) service agent.

3ULFLQJ(cid:3)SURFHGXUH Set of rules for pricing.

The pricing procedure defines the conditions permitted for pricing

for a particular business transaction, and specifies the sequence in

which they should be considered.

&RQGLWLRQ Agreement defining prices, surcharges and discounts, tax and other

costs according to the influencing factors selected (such as vendor,

customer, customer group, vendor sub-range, material, and service).

It remains valid for a specified period.

&RQGLWLRQ(cid:3)W\SH Defines the characteristics of a condition.

In pricing, for example, different condition types are used to

distinguish between a discount that refers to a net price and a

discount that refers to a gross price.

&RQGLWLRQ(cid:3)UHFRUG Data record that stores conditions, or condition supplements.

$FFRXQW(cid:3)DVVLJQPHQW Specification of which accounts to post to from a business

transaction.

$FFRXQW(cid:3)DVVLJQPHQW The account assignment category specifies settlement receivers, in

FDWHJRU\ other words, it defines to which objects costs should be posted and

what account assignment data is required.

Examples: Asset, cost center, cost object, and G/L account

第 312 页 / 共 314 页

&RVW(cid:3)W\SH A reference in the shipment document relating to a shipment cost

item. This can be a shipment header, a shipment leg, a border

crossing point, or a load transfer point.

/RDGLQJ(cid:3)SRLQW Place within a shipping point where goods are loaded.

:DUHKRXVH(cid:3)QXPEHU Alphanumeric key that defines a complex warehousing system

consisting of different organizational and technical units (storage

areas).

6WRUDJH(cid:3)ORFDWLRQ An organizational unit facilitating differentiation between the various

stocks of a material within a plant.

6WRUDJH(cid:3)W\SH A physical or logical subdivision of a complex warehouse (=

warehouse number), distinguished by the warehouse procedures used

or its organization form or function.

Examples: Goods receipt area, goods issue area, picking area, and

high rack storage area.

6HUYLFH(cid:3)HQWU\(cid:3)VKHHW List of services performed by a vendor based on a purchase order,

containing service descriptions and details of quantities and values.

3DUFHO(cid:3)WUDFNLQJ You can use parcel tracking to monitor precisely the route taken by a

shipment (delivery or parcel).

3ODQQLQJ(cid:3)SURSRVDO The planning proposal allows the MRP controller to simplify and

automate manual planning. If you create or change shipments

manually, the planning proposal provides predefined profiles

according to whose rules the deliveries are combined into shipments

and completed with data.

3ULFLQJ(cid:3)GDWH Date that determines date-dependent pricing elements such as

conditions and exchange rates.

,QYRLFH(cid:3)YHULILFDWLRQ Term for the entry and checking of incoming (vendor) invoices. In

invoice verification, vendor invoices are compared with the purchase

order and the goods receipt, and are checked in three ways: content,

price, and quantity.

5RXWH Distance to be covered between a beginning point and an end point.

A route can be made up of several stages.

%UHDN(cid:16)ZHLJKW The break weight is the weight at which it is more favorable to

calculate a heavier weight so that you reach a higher and cheaper

scale level.

6SHFLDO(cid:3)SURFHVVLQJ Indicator that triggers a special type of processing for a shipment or a

LQGLFDWRU special method of calculation for shipment costs.

Examples of special processing are express deliveries and special

tariffs.

’LYLVLRQ An organizational unit based on responsibility for sales or profits

from saleable materials or services.

7DULII(cid:3)]RQH A tariff zone is a combination of a postal code area of a country.

Tariff zones are defined in terms of the transportation planning point,

the service agent, the shipping point, and the country.

第 313 页 / 共 314 页

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)(cid:11)GRFXPHQW(cid:12) A combination of goods created at a transportation planning point

that are transported together from the points of departure to the

corresponding destinations. It is the basis for planning, carrying out,

and monitoring actual physical transportation of goods.

A distinction is made between shipments for the transportation of

goods from vendors to the company (inbound shipments) and

shipments for the transportation of goods from the company to

customers (outbound shipments).

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)FRPSOHWLRQ The goal of shipment completion is to have performed all the steps

required to be able to send a shipment to the customer. Shipment

completion tasks include weighing the shipment, loading, and

posting goods issue.

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)VWDJH Stages contain information on the geographical characteristics of a

shipment. These stages include:

• /HJV: Link between a starting and a finishing point

• /RDG(cid:3)WUDQVIHU(cid:3)SRLQW: Point where a shipment is transferred from

one means of transport to another

• %RUGHU(cid:3)FURVVLQJ(cid:3)SRLQW: Point where a shipment crosses the border

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)W\SH A shipment type indicates the type of processing to be used for a

shipment. The shipment type contains all the key characteristics that

determine how a shipment is handled.

Examples: Individual shipment, collective shipment, and main leg.

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ Organizational and planning activities completed in advance of a

SODQQLQJ shipment.

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ An organizational unit in Logistics for planning and processing

SODQQLQJ(cid:3)SRLQW transportation activities.

It organizes the responsibilities of a company according to, for

instance, shipment type, mode of transport, or regional departments.

6KLSPHQW(cid:3)LQIRUPDWLRQ To provide a better overview of the shipment of different deliveries,

(cid:11)JUDSKLFDO(cid:3)RU(cid:3)LQ(cid:3)OLVW an information system is available that allows you to call information

IRUP(cid:12) in list or graphical form.

7UDQVSRUWDWLRQ The transportation information system is part of the logistics

LQIRUPDWLRQ(cid:3)V\VWHP information system (LIS) and can be used to analyze actual data and

(cid:11)7,6(cid:12) record planning data.

The TIS is a tool that lets you collect data from the shipment

documents, summarize it, and evaluate it.

Different standard analyses are available.

6DOHV(cid:3)RUJDQL]DWLRQ Organizational unit within Logistics that structures a company

according to its sales requirements. A sales organization is

responsible for selling materials and services.

6KLSSLQJ(cid:3)W\SH Indicator that shows which means and mode of transport are used to

carry out a shipment of goods.

6KLSSLQJ(cid:3)XQLW Combination of materials that are packed together in a shipping

material at a particular time.

6KLSSLQJ(cid:3)PDWHULDO Material used for packing and transporting products.

Example: Cartons, boxes, containers, pallets, and truck.

第 314 页 / 共 314 页

6KLSSLQJ(cid:3)SRLQW(cid:29) Organizational unit in Logistics that carries out shipping processing.

The shipping point is the part of the company responsible for the type

of shipping, the necessary shipping materials, and the means of

transport.

6DOHV(cid:3)DUHD A sales area is a specific combination of sales organization,

distribution channel, and division.

’LVWULEXWLRQ(cid:3)FKDQQHO Channel through which goods reach customers.

3ODQW Organizational unit in Logistics that subdivides the company from

the point of view of production, procurement, and materials planning.

A plant is a place where materials are produced or goods and services

are provided.

$FFHVV(cid:3)VHTXHQFH Search strategy for determining a condition record.

The access sequence defines the order in which the system searches

for condition records.